Meaning
A wine merchant who sold wine wholesale or retail.
Description
Vintners imported and sold wine, supplying taverns, hotels and private customers. The trade required a licence and was regulated by the Worshipful Company of Vintners in London, one of the ancient livery companies. Many vintners also sold spirits and operated taverns. The trade was concentrated in ports and major cities where wine could be imported and stored. Victorian vintners faced competition from the growing temperance movement but also benefited from the expanding middle class market for wine as a respectable domestic drink. Many wine merchants also sold mineral water and non-alcoholic beverages.
Also Known As
Wine Merchant, Wine Dealer
Commonly Found In
- Census Returns
- Trade Directories
- Parish Registers
- Excise Records
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